{"id":2424,"date":"2015-05-04T18:43:22","date_gmt":"2015-05-05T02:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/?p=2424"},"modified":"2023-05-05T16:20:34","modified_gmt":"2023-05-05T16:20:34","slug":"new-britain-strikes-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/?p=2424","title":{"rendered":"New Britain Strikes Again!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the past week, there has been a series of earthquakes in the New Britain trench. The largest quakes are M = <a href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us20002ag9#general_summary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">6.7<\/a> &#038; <a href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us20002am6#general_summary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">6.8<\/a>. Now we might call those foreshocks to today&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/us20002bnf#general_summary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">M = 7.5 earthquake<\/a> de Cinco de Mayo. Historic Earthquakes of epicenter larger than M = 7 are plotted in grey. These are also plotted in more detail below.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a map that shows the seismicity from the last month. The moment tensors for the three largest magnitude earthquakes are shown, as well as a brief explanatory graphic about what moment tensors reveal. Based on the regional tectonics, I would interpret these three earthquakes to be ~east-west striking, north-south compressional earthquakes, dipping to the north.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_interpretation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_interpretation.jpg\" width=\"100%\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Based on the original magnitude and hypocentral depth (63 km), it seemed less likely that a tsunami may be generated from this earthquake. The depth is now 42 km, which promotes the likelihood of a tsunami. The <a href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/states\/events\/1992_04_25_26.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1992 Petrolia Earthquake<\/a> was at about 10 km depth and produced a tsunami with an earthquake of magnitude 7.2.<\/p>\n<p>Any tsunami from today&#8217;s earthquake would probably be local and not travel very far from the region. The PTWC issued a threat message stating that the waves may be 0.3 to 1 meters above the tide level in the Papua New Guinea region. <\/p>\n<p>Here is their forecast ETA for one location:<br \/>\n    LOCATION         REGION             COORDINATES    ETA(UTC)<br \/>\n    &#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br \/>\n    KAVIENG          PAPUA NEW GUINEA   2.5S 150.7E   0258 05\/05<\/p>\n<p>The depth estimate originally placed this earthquake beneath the slab depth based upon the Hayes et al. (2012) model. At first the depth was set at ~63 km and has since shallowed to 42 km and is now plotted further north (placing it closer to a depth that we might expect based on the Hayes slab model).<\/p>\n<ul>\nI have posted material about the recent and near recent (decadal) seismicity in the past:<\/p>\n<li>Here is a post regarding the foreshocks. <a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/?p=2416\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2015.05.03<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Here is a post summarizing the seismicity since 2000 AD. <a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/?p=2303\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2015.03.29<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Here is a post comparing the New Britain region with the adjacent Bougainville region. <a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/?p=2310\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2015.03.30<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>This is a map showing the seismicity of this region since 2000 A.D.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150329_new_britain\/20150329_2000_2010_2014_new_britain_interpretation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150329_new_britain\/20150329_2000_2010_2014_new_britain_interpretation.jpg\" width=\"100%\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nHere is an updated map showing that the earthquake of magnitude M = 7.5 to have been relocated to near the coastline.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_local_interpretation.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_local_interpretation.jpg\" width=\"100%\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nWith this relocation, the PAGER estimates for damage to people and their belongings increased (the earthquake got &#8220;closer&#8221; to the people). Below are the version 1 and version 3 PAGER alerts.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_PAGER_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_PAGER_1.jpg\" width=\"100%\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_PAGER_3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/earthjay.com\/earthquakes\/20150505_new_britain\/20150505_new_britain_PAGER_3.jpg\" width=\"100%\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\">\nIn the past week, there has been a series of earthquakes in the New Britain trench. The largest quakes are M = 6.7 &#038; 6.8. Now we might call those foreshocks to today&#8217;s M = 7.5 earthquake de Cinco de&hellip;\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/?p=2424\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;New Britain Strikes Again!&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11074,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[44,49,5,6,7,9,13,27,34,38],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/20150505_new_britain_interpretation-scaled.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2424"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2424"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11078,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2424\/revisions\/11078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11074"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/earthjay.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}